Housing Affordability · United States

Least affordable US states — price-to-income ratio

The price-to-income ratio divides median home value by median household income. A higher ratio means less affordable. Hawaii is the least affordable at 8.4×. Data: ACS 5-Year 2024.

Top 10 — Least Affordable

All states ranked by price-to-income ratio

State Ratio Median Price Median Income
1 Hawaii 8.4× $839,100 $100,389 2 California 7.4× $734,700 $99,122 3 District of Columbia 6.7× $737,100 $109,870 4 Oregon 5.8× $477,600 $83,011 5 Washington 5.8× $564,600 $98,141 6 Nevada 5.6× $435,400 $78,260 7 Colorado 5.6× $539,400 $95,470 8 Idaho 5.4× $418,600 $77,800 9 Massachusetts 5.4× $562,100 $103,960 10 Montana 5.2× $375,800 $72,509

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